The Union Finance Minister
Shri Arun Jaitley said that skill development would be given priority so that
more and more trained workers join the Indian economy. He said that the
Government will give due consideration to the Ten Point Joint Charter of Demands
given by the Central Trade Unions while formulating the budgetary proposals.
The Finance Minister was speaking here today while interacting with the
representatives of the Central Trade Unions as part of his Pre-Budget
Consultation meetings.
Along with the Finance
Minister, the meeting was attended by Ms. Nirmala Sitharaman, Minister of State
for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Shri Ratan P. Watal, Expenditure Secretary,
Shri Rajiv Takru, Revenue Secretary, Smt. Gauri Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of
Labour and Employment and senior officers of the Ministry of Finance among
others.
The participating Central
Trade Unions gave a joint memorandum to the Finance Minister for his
consideration and positive response. Some of the specific proposals contained
there in are given below:
Take effective
measures to arrest the spiraling price rise and to contain inflation; Ban
speculative forward trading in commodities; universalize and strengthen the
Public Distribution System(PDS); ensure proper check on hoarding; rationalize,
with a view to reduce the burden on people, the tax/duty/cess on petroleum
products.
Massive
investment in the infrastructure in order to stimulate the economy for job
creation. Public Sector should take the leading role in this regard. The plan
and non-plan expenditure should be increased in the budget to stimulate jobs
creation and guarantee consistent income to people.
Minimum
wage linked to Consumer Price Index (CPI) must be guaranteed to all workers,
taking into consideration the recommendations of the 15th Indian Labour
Conference . It should not be less than Rs. 15,000/- p.m.
· FDI
should not be allowed in crucial sectors like defence production,
telecommunications, railways, financial sector, retail trade, education, health
and media.
· The
Public Sector Units (PSUs) played a crucial role during the year of severe
contraction of private capital investment immediately following the outbreak of
global financial crisis. PSUs should be strengthened and expanded.
Disinvestment of shares of profit making public sector units should be stopped
forthwith. Budgetary support should be given for revival of potentially viable
sick CPSUs.
· In
view of huge job losses and mounting unemployment problem, the ban on
recruitment in Government departments, PSUs and autonomous institutions
(including recent Finance Ministry’s instruction to abolish those posts not
filled for one year) should be lifted as recommended by 43rd Session of
Indian Labour Conference. Condition of surrender of posts in government
departments and PSUs should be scrapped and new posts be created keeping in
view the new work and increased workload.
· Proper
allocation of funds be made for interim relief and 7th Pay Commission.
· The
scope of MGNREGA be extended to agriculture operations and employment for
minimum period of 200 days with guaranteed statutory wage be provided, as
unanimously recommended by 43rd Session of Indian Labour Conference.
· The
massive workforce engaged in ICDS, Mid Day Meal Scheme, Vidya volunteers, guest
teachers, Siksha Mitra, the workers engaged in the Accredited Social Health
Activities (ASHA) and other schemes be regularized. No to privatization of
centrally funded schemes. Universalization of ICDS be done as per Supreme Court
directions by making adequate budgetary allocations.
· Steps
be taken for removal of all restrictive provisions based on poverty line in
respect of eligibility coverage of the schemes under the Unorganized Workers
Social Security Act 2008 and allocation of adequate resources for the National
Fund for Unorganised Workers to provide for social security to all unorganised
workers including the contract/casual and migrant workers in line with the
recommendations of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Labour and also the
43rd Session of Indian Labour Conference. The word BPL redefined and
redistributed at the earliest.
· Remunerative
prices should be ensured for agricultural produce and Government investment,
public investment in agriculture sector must be substantially augmented as a
proportion of GDP and total budgetary expenditure. It should also be ensured
that benefits of the increase reach the small, marginal and medium cultivators
only.
· Budgetary
provision should be made for providing essential services including housing,
public transport, sanitation, water, schools, crèche, health care etc, to
workers in the new emerging industrial areas. Working women’s Hostels should be
set-up where there is a concentration of women workers.
· Requisite
budgetary support for addressing crisis in traditional sectors like jute,
textiles, plantation, handloom, carpet and coir etc.
· Budgetary
provision for elementary education should be increased, particularly in the
context of the implementation of the ‘Right to Education’ as this is the most
effective tool to combat child labour.
· The
system of computation of Consumer Price Index (CPI) should be reviewed as the
present index is causing heavy financial loss to the workers.
· Income
tax exemption ceiling for the salaried persons should be raised to Rs. 5.00
lakh per annum and fringe benefits like housing, medical and educational
facilities and running allowances should be exempted from income tax net in
totality.
· Threshold
limit of 20 employees in EPF Scheme be brought down to 10 as recommended by
CBT-EPF. Pension benefits under the EPS unilaterally withdrawn by the
Government should be restored. Government and employers contribution be
increased to allow sustainability of Employees Pension Scheme and for provision
of minimum pension of Rs. 3000/- p.m.
· New
Pension Scheme be withdrawn and newly recruited employees of Central And State
Governments on or after 1.1.2004 be covered under Old Pension Scheme;
· Demand
for Dearness Allowance merger by Central Government and PSU employees be
accepted and adequate allocation of fund for this be made in the budget.
· All
interests and social security of the domestic workers to be statutorily
protected on the lines of ILO Convention on domestic workers.
· The
Cess management of the construction workers is the responsibility of the
Finance Ministry under the Act and the several irregularities found in
collection of cess be rectified as well as their proper utilization must be
ensured.
In regard to resource
mobilization, the Trade Unions have emphasized on the following:
· A
progressive taxation system should be put in place to ensure taxing the rich
and the affluent sections who have the capacity to pay at a higher degree. The
corporate service sector, traders, wholesale business, private hospitals and
institutions etc should be brought under broader and higher tax net. Increase
taxes on luxury goods and reduce indirect taxes on essential commodities.
· Concrete
steps must be taken to recover huge accumulated unpaid tax arrears which has
already crossed more than Rs. 5.00 lakh crore on direct and corporate tax
account alone, and has been increasing at a geometric proportion. Such huge tax
evasion over and above the liberal tax concessions already given in the last
two budgets should not be allowed to continue.
· We
welcome the constitution of SIT for black money and urge for speedy action.
· Effective
measures should be taken to unearth huge accumulation of black money in the
economy including the huge unaccounted money in tax heavens abroad and within the
country. Provisions be made to bring back the illicit flows from India which
are at present more than twice the current external debt of US $ 230 billion.
This money should be directed towards providing social security.
· Concrete
measures be expedited for recovering the NPAs of the banking system from the
willfully defaulting corporate and business houses. By making provision in
Banking Regulations Act, CMDs and executives to be made accountable for
creation of NPAs.
· Tax
on long term capital gains to be introduced, so also higher taxes on the
security transactions to be levied.
· The
rate of wealth tax, corporate tax, gift tax etc to be expanded and enhanced.
· ITES,
outsourcing sector, educational institutions and health services etc run on
commercial basis should be brought under the Service Tax net.
· Small
saving instruments under postal and other agencies be encouraged by
incentivizing commission agents of these scheme.
Other suggestions include
holding of post budget consultations with the representatives of Central Trade
Unions, need for directional change in policies such as stopping of mindless
deregulation, encourage entrepreneurship to tackle problem of unemployment,
more spending on education and skill development, removal of ceiling on
gratuity, bonus and pension etc of workers and following the principle of “Same
work, same wages” among others.
Representatives of
different Central Trade Union groups who participated in today’s meeting
included Shri B.N. Rai, Bhartiya Mazdoor Sangh (BMS), Shri Chandra Prakash
Singh, Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC), Shri Shanta Kumar, INTUC,
Ms Amarjeet Kaur, Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC), Shri D.L.
Sachdeva, Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC), Shri Sharad Rao, Hind
Mazdoor Sabha (HMS), Shri Harbhajan Singh Sidhu, Hind Mazdoor Sabha (HMS),
Shri Swadesh Devroye, Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU), Shri Tapan
Sen, MP (RS), Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU), Shri Dilip Bhattacharya,
All India United Trade Union Centre (AIUTUC), Shri Sankar Saha, All India
United Trade Union Centre (AIUTUC), Shri Sheo Prasad Tiwari, Trade Union
Coordination Centre (TUCC), Shri V.Suburaman, Labour Progressive Federation
(LPF), Shri M. Shanmugum, LPF, Shri Prechandan, United Trade Union Congress
(UTUC), Shri Abni Roy, United Trade Union Congress (UTUC) and Dr. Virat
Jaiswal, National Front of Indian Trade Unions among others.
Source :
PIB Press Release
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